Here are a few things to avoid when writing your conclusion: Avoid introducing the thesis, new ideas or evidence for the first time. If new points are made in your conclusion, take them out and try to incorporate them into one of the body paragraphs in your essay. Make sure you are using a tone that is consistent with the rest of the paper Writing the Conclusion of a Review Paper Recall from the initial discussion of Review papers that these publications make two kinds of contribution: 1) an organized summary of the current state of an area of research; 2) critical commentary from the writer who eventually recommends directions for further research 4/14/ · When writing a conclusion for your research paper, you should inherently restate the main argument. There you will be able to show the strengths of your main argument and repeat all of the main evidence that supports your argument. But do not be too repetitive! Your conclusion should be appropriate. How is this achieved?
How to Write a Conclusion for a Research Paper (with Pictures)
Last Updated: March 19, References Approved. This article was co-authored by Christopher Taylor, PhD. Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas.
He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in There are 11 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. This article has been viewed 2, times. The conclusion of a research paper needs to summarize the content and purpose of the paper without seeming too wooden or dry. Every basic conclusion must share several key elements, but there are also several tactics you can play around with to craft a how to write a conclusion for a review paper effective conclusion and several you should avoid to prevent yourself from weakening your paper's conclusion.
Here are some writing tips to keep in mind when creating a conclusion for your next research paper. To write a conclusion for a research paper, start by restating your thesis statement to remind your readers what your main topic is and bring everything full circle. Then, briefly summarize all of the main points you made throughout your paper, which will help remind your readers of everything they learned.
You might also want to include a call to action if you think more research or work needs to be done on your topic by writing something like, "Despite efforts to contain the disease, more research is needed to develop antibiotics.
For tips from our Academic co-author, like how to avoid common pitfalls how to write a conclusion for a review paper writing your conclusion, scroll down! Did this summary help you? Yes No. Log in Social login does not work in incognito and private browsers. Please log in with your username or email to continue. wikiHow Account. No account yet? Create an account. Community Dashboard Write an Article Request a New Article More Ideas Edit this Article.
Courses New Tech Help New Expert Videos About wikiHow Pro Upgrade Sign In. Home Random Browse Articles Courses New About how to write a conclusion for a review paper Easy Ways to Help Approve Questions Fix Spelling Quiz App More Things to Try We use cookies to make wikiHow great. By using our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Cookie Settings. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Learn why people trust wikiHow.
Categories Education and Communications College University and Postgraduate Academic Writing Essays Research Papers How to Write a Conclusion for a Research Paper. Download Article Explore this Article parts. Sample Conclusions. Related Articles. Article Summary. Co-authored by Christopher Taylor, PhD Last Updated: March 19, References Approved. Sample Conclusions Sample Conclusion for History Paper. Support wikiHow and unlock all samples. Part 1 of Restate the topic. You should briefly restate the topic as well as explaining why it is important.
A good research paper will make the importance of your topic apparent, so you do not need to write an elaborate defense of your topic in the conclusion. Usually a single sentence is all you need to restate your topic. An example would be if you were writing a paper on the epidemiology of an infectious disease, you might say something like "Tuberculosis is a widespread infectious disease that affects millions of people worldwide every year.
Restate your thesis. Aside from the topic, you should also restate or rephrase your thesis statement. This statement should be rephrased from the thesis you included in your introduction. It should not be identical or too similar to the sentence you originally used.
Try re-wording your thesis statement in a way that complements your summary of the topic of your paper in your first sentence of your conclusion.
An example of a good thesis statement, going back to the paper on tuberculosis, would be "Tuberculosis is a widespread disease that affects millions of people worldwide every year.
Due to the alarming rate of the spread of tuberculosis, particularly in poor countries, medical professionals are implementing new strategies for the diagnosis, treatment, and containment of this disease. Briefly summarize your main points. Essentially, you need to remind your reader what you told them in the body of the paper, how to write a conclusion for a review paper.
Find a way to briefly restate each point mentioned in each topic sentence in your conclusion. Do not repeat any of the supporting details used within your body paragraphs. Under most circumstances, you should avoid writing new information in your conclusion. This is especially true if the information is vital to the argument or research presented in your paper. For example, in the TB paper you could summarize the information.
In developing countries, such as those in Africa and Southeast Asia, the rate of TB infections is soaring. Crowded conditions, poor sanitation, and lack of access to medical care are all compounding factors in the spread of the disease. Medical experts, such as those from the World Health Organization are now starting campaigns to go into communities in developing countries and provide diagnostic testing and treatments. However, the treatments for TB are very harsh and have many side effects.
This leads to patient non-compliance and spread of multi-drug resistant strains of the disease. Add the points up. If your paper proceeds in an inductive manner and you have not fully explained the significance of your points yet, you need to do so in your conclusion.
If you already fully explained what the points in your paper mean or why they are significant, you do not need to go into them in much detail in your conclusion. Simply restating your thesis or the significance of your topic should suffice.
It is always best practice to address important issues and fully explain your points how to write a conclusion for a review paper the body of your paper. The point of a conclusion to a research paper is to summarize your argument for the reader and, perhaps, how to write a conclusion for a review paper, to call the reader to action if needed. Make a call to action when appropriate.
If and when needed, you can state to your readers that there is a need for further research on your paper's topic. Note that a call for action is not essential to all conclusions. A research paper on literary criticism, for instance, is less likely to need a call for action than a paper on the effect that television has on toddlers and young children. A paper that is more how to write a conclusion for a review paper to call readers to action is one that addresses a public or how to write a conclusion for a review paper need.
Let's go back to our example of tuberculosis. This is a very serious disease that is spreading quickly and with antibiotic-resistant forms. A call to action in this research paper would be a follow-up statement that might be along the lines of "Despite new efforts to diagnose and contain the disease, more research is needed to develop new antibiotics that will treat the most resistant strains of tuberculosis and ease the side effects of current treatments.
The conclusion of a paper is your opportunity to explain the broader context of the issue you have been discussing. It is also a place to help readers understand why the topic of your paper truly matters. For example, if you are writing a history paper, then you might discuss how the historical topic you discussed matters today. If you are writing about a foreign country, then you might use the conclusion to discuss how the information you shared may help readers understand their own country.
Part 2 of Stick with a basic synthesis of information. The most basic conclusion is the summary closing, which is very similar to the paper's introduction, how to write a conclusion for a review paper. Since this sort of conclusion is so basic, you must aim to synthesize the information rather than merely summarizing it.
Instead of merely repeating things you already said, rephrase your thesis and supporting points in a way that ties them all together, how to write a conclusion for a review paper. By doing so, you make your research paper seem like a "complete thought" rather than a collection of random and vaguely related ideas. Bring things full circle. There are several ways to do this. Ask a question in your introduction. In your conclusion, restate the question and provide a direct answer.
Write an anecdote or story in your introduction but do not share the ending. Instead, write the conclusion to the anecdote in the conclusion of your paper. For example, if you wanted to get more creative and put a more humanistic spin on a paper on tuberculosis, you might start your introduction with a story about a person with the disease, and refer to that story in your conclusion.
For example, you could say something like this before you re-state your thesis in your conclusion: "Patient X was unable to complete the treatment for tuberculosis due to severe side effects and unfortunately succumbed to the disease. The images may or may not appear at other points throughout the research paper. Close with logic. If your research paper presented multiple sides of an issue, use your conclusion to state a logical opinion formed by your evidence.
Include enough information about your topic to back the statement up but do not get too carried away with excess detail.
How to Write a Conclusion for a Research Paper - step by step guide
, time: 4:33How to Write a Research Paper Conclusion: Tips & Examples
Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind when you write your research paper conclusion: Keep your thesis, main points and summarizing facts clear and concise. Avoid beginning your conclusion with statements like "in conclusion" or "in summary", as these basic statements can come across as Here are a few things to avoid when writing your conclusion: Avoid introducing the thesis, new ideas or evidence for the first time. If new points are made in your conclusion, take them out and try to incorporate them into one of the body paragraphs in your essay. Make sure you are using a tone that is consistent with the rest of the paper 11/28/ · Our experts recommend discussing significance in the body sections, because conclusion is a part, where you summarize all the statements and draw attention to the topic, without any additional details. However, you still need to discuss future of the matter. The best idea is to add a call-to-action or a suggestion
No comments:
Post a Comment